In a recent study, the impact of a personalized exercise program on the quality of life of menopausal women was investigated. In 2006, Carmen Villaverde-Gutiérrez, et. al., aimed to shed light on the potential benefits of physical activity for women during the menopausal transition.
Physical activity has long been associated with improved physical and mental well-being. However, despite the well-documented advantages of exercise, many older women, particularly those going through menopause, often lead sedentary lifestyles. This study aimed to address this issue by examining the effects of a tailored exercise intervention specifically designed to enhance the quality of life of menopausal women. The focus was not only on physical health but also on building women’s confidence to overcome barriers to exercise.
The study involved 48 menopausal women aged between 55 and 72 years, all of whom voluntarily participated in a quasi-experimental investigation at a primary care center. These women were randomly divided into two groups: an experimental group (n = 24) and a control group (n = 24). The experimental group engaged in a 12-month exercise program that encompassed cardiorespiratory, stretching, muscle-strengthening, and relaxation exercises. These sessions were closely supervised and held twice a week, amounting to a total of three hours of exercise weekly. To measure the effects of the intervention, the researchers employed the Quality of Life Profile for Chronically Ill Patients—a well-established questionnaire utilized in epidemiological and clinical studies to evaluate overall well-being and function. Additionally, the Kupperman Index of Menopausal Symptomatology, an optional module within the questionnaire, was used to assess menopausal symptoms.
The findings of the study revealed significant improvements in the health-related quality of life for participants in the experimental group. In contrast, the control group experienced a notable decline in their quality of life during the same period. Menopausal symptoms also displayed a similar pattern: there was a marked improvement in the experimental group and a significant worsening in the control group over the 12-month duration of the study.
The study’s outcomes underscore the substantial benefits of a personalized exercise regimen for enhancing the health-related quality of life of menopausal women. The tailored program not only led to improvements in overall well-being but also positively influenced menopausal symptomatology. These findings highlight the importance of promoting and implementing exercise interventions customized to the needs of menopausal women, ultimately contributing to their overall health and vitality.
Reference: Villaverde‐Gutiérrez, C., Araujo, E., Cruz, F., Roa, J. M., Barbosa, W., & Ruíz‐Villaverde, G. (2006). Quality of life of rural menopausal women in response to a customized exercise programme. Journal of advanced nursing, 54(1), 11-19.